Inspiration and Inerrancy
Introduction
Introduction to the doctrinal statements and documents authored by former lecturers of Australian Lutheran College (ALC) and its predecessor seminaries by Vic Pfitzner
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements by Wendy Mayer
The LCA Debate on Scripture, 1951–1984
January 1951
Hermann Sasse, Luther and the inerrancy of the Scriptures. English version published in The Lutheran Quarterly, 4/1 (January 1951): 3–36. Reprinted with permission.
13 December 1951 (1966)
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, Theses [of Agreement] on Scripture and Inspiration. DSTO I.A.VIII: A22–A24. Adopted by the Joint Intersynodical Committees (JUC). www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/
October 1962
Melvin J. Grieger, Little Red Riding Hood. Typescript. 2 pp. Lutheran Archives. Biographical file.
Subscript: '(The above is an article written by Pastor M. Grieger, Greenwood, in his parish paper 10/62).'
December 1962
Kurt Marquart, Wolves with less and less sheep's clothing … A lengthy introduction to Pastor M. Grieger's “Little Red Riding Hood”. Typescript. 4 pp. Lutheran Archives. Melvin Grieger, biographical file.
The first of the two documents is a response to the Missouri Synod Cleveland Convention, 1962, and the failure of the LCMS leadership to read out a letter 'of admonition' from the ELCA pastors concerning what was perceived to be a deviation from Lutheran orthodoxy in regard to the doctrine of inerrancy. The second offers considerable background to developments within the LCMS at the time, while taking the condemnation further. The opinions expressed in both are solely those of the respective authors.
1966 (1969)
Hermann Sasse, Concerning the Bible's inerrancy. Published (in German) in Kirchenblatt, 116/10 (October 1966) of the Evangelical Lutheran (Old Lutheran) Church in Germany. English translation, 1969. Reprinted with permission.
The theological statement responds to perceived deficiencies in Sasse's position on inerrancy.
April 1967
Maurice Schild, Luther and the Word. Lectures for Queensland Lutheran Pastors' Conference. Typescript. 21 pp. Lutheran Archives. Qld District Pastors' Conferences 443.200
September 1967
J. T. E. Renner, The New Testament view of the Old Testament with special reference to Gen. 1–3. Typescript. 7 pp. Delivered to Queensland Pastors' Conference. Dated 6 September 1967. Lutheran Archives. Qld District Pastors' Conferences 443.200
1972
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, The Theses of Agreement and Inerrancy. DSTO I.B: B2. Adopted by the LCA General Synod, 1972 Convention. www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/
1972
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, Genesis 1–3: A Doctrinal Statement. DSTO I.B. B3–B6. Adopted by the LCA General Synod, 1972 Convention. www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/
19 January–2 February 1975
Hermann Sasse, Letter to Robert Preus, President of Concordia Seminary LCMS. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Transcribed and annotated by T. David, Pseudepigraphus ('Hermann Sasse to Robert Preus, January 1975: The great crisis in Missouri did not come suddenly' posted 16 July 2016 on www.pseudepigraph.us).
1977
Henry Hamann, Content Criticism and the Historical-Critical Method, in A Popular Guide to New Testament Criticism. Adelaide: Lutheran Publishing House. Reprinted with permission.
1979
Henry Hamann, The Bible and the Word of God, Chapter 3 in The Bible between Fundamentalism and Philosophy. Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House. Revision of 3 lectures delivered at Valparaiso University, 3–5 April, 1979. Reprinted with permission.
August 1981
Clem I. Koch, Inspiration, Inerrancy, and Authority of Scripture. Lecture delivered to Qld District Pastors' Conference. Typescript. 14 pp. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of the Koch family.
22–23 June 1982
Siegfried P. Hebart, 'The Theology of the Word'. Lectures delivered to Qld District Pastors' Conference, Luther Heights Youth Camp, Coolum. Published with permission of the Hebart family.
- Lecture 1: The Theology of the Word
- Lecture 2: The Canon of the New Testament
- Lecture 3: The Word and the Church
28 September 1982
Clem I. Koch, A reply to the objections raised by S. Hebart against C. I. Koch's paper on the authority of scripture. Typescript. 2 pp. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of the Koch family.
October 1982
Melvin J. Grieger, Positive and Negative Statement on the Controverted Issue arising from “The Theology of the Word”. Typescript. 14 pp. Lutheran Archives. Biographical file.
October 1982
Melvin J. Grieger, 'A critique of the Theology of the Word according to Dr S. P. Hebart'. 3 parts. Typescript. Lutheran Archives. Biographical file.
- Part 1: Introduction (p. 1), A critique of the Theology of the Word Lecture I (pp. 2–12). 12 pp.
- Part 2: A critique of Dr. S. P. Hebart's Theology of the Word Lecture II. The Canon of the New Testament. 5 pp.
- Part 3: A critique of Dr. S. P. Hebart's Theology of the Word Lecture III. The Word and the Church. 10 pp.
2 November 1982
Reinhard J. Mayer, President's Personal Letter. Typescript. 4 pp. Circulated to the pastors of LCA Qld District. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of R. J. Mayer.
Refers to the 2-day consultation at Good Shepherd Lutheran Church, 26–27 October 1982, Toowoomba, Qld, at which Melvin Grieger presented the two preceding documents; references the 1984 Consensus Statement as 'forthcoming'.
2–4 November 1982
Henry Hamann, Lectures delivered to SA District Pastors' Conference, Tatachilla Youth Camp. Typescript. 29 pp. Löhe Memorial Library FILE RK91 H198.
- Lecture 1: Scripture and the Word of God
- Lecture 2: The inspiration of scripture – the clarity of scripture
- Lecture 3: The authority of scripture
- Lecture 4: Scripture and its interpretation
- Lecture 5: The scriptures and the Theses of Agreement
1 February 1983
Melvin J. Grieger, Which Way L.C.A.? Typescript. 36 pp. Lutheran Archives. Biographical file. Extract, pp. 16–36.
In pp. 1–15 ('An assessment of the problems in our Lutheran Church of Australia') the author sets these out point by point as follows:
- Financial problems
- The immortality of the soul issue
- Women synodsmen issue
- Lutheran World Federation issue
- The retreat from a clear confession of creation
- The J. E. D. P. source hypothesis
- The Law does not apply to Christians – 'You legalist!' (the rise of antinomianism)
- The contemporary worship issue
- Breakdown of marriage and the home
18 February 1983
Reinhard J. Mayer, A response to M. Grieger's concerns re the state of the L.C.A. Typescript. 17 pp. plus 'Covering note'. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of R. J. Mayer.
April 1983
Vernon S. Grieger, Two Opposite Positions on Scripture in the LCA. Typescript. 14 pp. Lutheran Archives. Biographical file.
9 May 1983
Reinhard J. Mayer, Further statement on Inerrancy – Relation to Nobby Address. Typescript. 2 pp. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of R. J. Mayer.
28 May 1984
Reinhard J. Mayer, President's Personal Letter P8405. Typescript. 4 pp. Circulated to the pastors of LCA Qld District. Personal files of R. J. Mayer. Now deposited in Lutheran Archives. Published with permission of R. J. Mayer. Extract, pp. 1–3.
1984 (1987)
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, A Consensus Statement on Holy Scripture. DSTO I.B: B10–B12. Adopted by the LCA General Synod, 1987 Convention. www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/
1984 (1987)
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, Attachment 1: Towards a common understanding on the authority of Holy Scripture. DSTO I.B: B13–B16. Adopted by the LCA General Synod, 1987 Convention. www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/
1984 (1987)
Doctrinal Statements and Opinions of the Lutheran Church of Australia, Attachment 2: The extent and certainty of the canon. DSTO I.B: B17–B18. Adopted by the LCA General Synod, 1987 Convention. www.lca.org.au/departments/commissions/cticr/